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Fulfilling the requirements for minors to work in Alaska is made clear with the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development’s Individual Work Permit form. This essential document navigates the legal pathways for employers, parents or guardians, and minors to ensure employment is approved and adheres to the state’s labor laws. Employers are tasked with completing a section of the form and verifying the minor's age while committing to retain proof of age on their premises. Parents or guardians also play a crucial part by consenting to the employment in writing. The form accommodates various age groups under 18, making distinctions in permissions and restrictions, especially concerning work hours and types of permissible work. It is a bridge between the legal requirements and the minor’s right to work, providing a structured process to prevent any infringement on labor laws. It emphasizes the importance of parental consent, employer responsibility, and adherence to state and federal restrictions on youth employment. Additionally, the form alerts users to more stringent federal limitations in certain areas and prohibitions concerning minors' involvement in specific occupations, showcasing its role not only as a procedural necessity but as an informative resource. This permit process ensures that minors are employed in environments that are safe, legal, and conducive to their development.

Document Example

ALASKA DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT

INDIVIDUAL WORK PERMIT APPROVED

APPROVED AS AMENDED:

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

DENIED

By: _________________________________________

Date: ____________________

INDIVIDUAL WORK PERMIT:

1.Employer completes and signs SECTION A.

2.Parent or guardian completes and signs SECTION B.

3.Employer verifies minor’s age, agrees to keep a copyof the proof of age on file at the employer’s premises and submits work permit.

4.When the approved work permit is returned, the minor may begin work.

GENERAL DUTIES WORK PERMIT

APPROVED FOR:

16 & 17 YEAR OLD MINORS; OR 14 – 17 YEAR OLD MINORS

By: ________________________________________

Date: _________________

GENERAL DUTIES WORK PERMIT:

1.Employer completes and signs SECTION A.

2.Employer submits work permit to Wage and Hour office.

3.The approved duties are returned to the employer.

4.Employer obtains the signature of the minor’s parent or guardian in SECTION B, verifies minor’s age and agrees to keep a copyof the proof of age on file at the employer’s premises. The minor may then begin work.

5.Employer must return a copy of the work permit signed by the parent or legal guardian within seven (7) calendar days of minor beginning to work.

Section (A) to be completed by EMPLOYER

Name of Employer:

Employer Fax Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DBA/

 

 

Employer Phone Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employer Local Mailing Address:

 

 

City:

 

 

 

Zip:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location of Employment (Physical Address):

 

 

City:

 

 

 

Zip:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Duties to be performed by minor:

 

Tools, Equipment or Machinery to be used by minor:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hourly Rate:

 

Pay Periods:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Will the minor be working at an establishment that serves alcohol?

YES

NO

 

 

RDP number:

If yes, is there a valid Restaurant Designation Permit (RDP) filed with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board?

YES

NO

 

SEE REVERSE SIDE - FEDERAL LIMITATIONS MAY BE MORE STRICT.

HOURS OF WORK FOR YOUTHS AGES 14 AND 15 YEARS WILL BE RESTRICTED AS INDICATED BELOW:

When school is in session, hours will be limited to a combined total of nine hours of school attendance plus employment in any one day; work will be performed only between the hours of 5 a.m. and 9 p.m. Total hours worked in one week will be limited to 23 hours.

During school vacations, work hours will be limited to a maximum of 8 hours per day and a maximum of 40 hours per week; work will be performed only between the hours of 5 a.m. and 9 p.m.

Alaska law (AS 23.10.350 (c)) states that a minor under 18 years of age:

(i) May not be employed or allowed to work more than six days a week;

(ii) Who works for five (5) consecutive hours without a documented, 30 consecutive minute break is to have a documented break of at least 30 consecutive minutes before continuing to work.

I affirm and agree that such working conditions will be maintained and that all changes shall have the prior approval of the Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development. I also affirm that I have verified and will keep on file valid proof of age of this minor employee at the employment premises.

___________________________________________________________

____________________________________________

________________

Printed Name of Employer or Agent Acting for Employer

 

Signature

Date

 

Section (B) to be completed by PARENT or GUARDIAN prior to employment of minor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Minor (Print):

 

 

Address:

 

Date of Birth:

 

 

 

 

 

I affirm that I am the

parent/stepparent or the

legal guardian of the above-named minor and that such minor has my consent to be employed in any occupation

authorized by the Alaska child labor laws, Alaska Statutes 23.10.325-370.

 

 

 

___________________________________________________________

_________________________

________________

Signature (Legal guardian must attach documentation)

 

Telephone Number

Date

NOTICE: All information requested is required to process this work permit. Records of the Department are public records and may be subject to inspection and copying under AS 09.25.110-220 or be provided to other State agencies (see AS 44.99.310).

MAY2012 WPFRONT Indv-Gnrl

Labor Standards and Safety Division

Labor Standards and Safety Division

Labor Standards and Safety Division

 

Alaska Department of Labor and

Alaska Department of Labor and

Alaska Department of Labor and

 

Workforce Development

Workforce Development

Workforce Development

 

1111 West Eighth Street, Suite 302

1251 Muldoon Road, Suite 113

675 7th Avenue, Station J-1

 

Juneau, Alaska 99802-1149

Anchorage, Alaska 99504

Fairbanks, AK 99701

 

Phone: 465-4842

Phone: 269-4909

Phone: 451-2886

 

FAX: 465-3584

FAX: 269-4915

FAX: 451-2885

 

EMPLOYERS PLEASE NOTE:

 

 

OCCUPATIONS PROHIBITED TO ALL MINORS UNDER 18:

1.Occupations in manufacturing, handling, or use of explosives.

2.Occupations of motor vehicle driver or helper (limited exceptions.)

3.Mining operations including coal.

4.Logging or occupations in the operations of any sawmill, lath mill, shingle mill or cooperage.

5.Operations of power-driven woodworking machines.

6.Occupations with exposure to radioactive substances and to ionizing radiation.

7.Occupations involving exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

8.Operation of elevators or other power-driven hoisting apparatus.

9.Operation of power-driven metal forming, punching, and shearing machines.

10.Occupations involving slaughtering, meatpacking or processing, or rendering.

11.Occupations involved in the operation and cleaning of power-driven bakery machines.

12.Occupations involved in the operation of power-driven paper products machines.

13.Occupations involved in the manufacture of brick, tile, and kindred products.

14.Occupations involved in the operation and cleaning of circular saws, band saws and guillotine shears.

15.Occupations involved in wrecking, demolition, and shipbreaking operations.

16.Occupations involved in roofing operations.

17.Occupations involved with excavation operations.

18.Electrical work with voltages exceeding 220, or outside erection or repair, and meter-testing, including telegraph and telephone lines.

19.Occupations involved in canvassing, peddling, door-to-door solicitation, or sales.

IF UNDER 16 THESE ADDITIONAL OCCUPATIONS ARE ALSO PROHIBITED:

1.Occupations in manufacturing, mining, or processing, including work rooms or places where goods are manufactured, mined, or otherwise processed.

2.Occupations involved in operation of hoisting or power-driven machinery other than office machines.

3.Operation of motor vehicle or service as helper on motor vehicle.

4.Public messenger service.

5.Occupations in or about canneries, seafood plants, including cutting, slicing, or butchering, or the operation of any floating plant and including loading or unloading.

6.Work performed in or about boilers, engine rooms, or retorts.

7.Work involved with maintenance or repair of the establishment’s machines or equipment.

8.Occupations that involve working from window sills, ladders, scaffolds, or their substitutes.

9.Occupations which involve operating, setting up, adjusting, cleaning, oiling, or repair of power-driven food slicers, grinders, choppers, cutters, and bakery-type mixers.

10.Work in freezers, meat coolers, or preparation of meat for sale.

11.Loading or unloading to and from trucks, railroad cars, or meat conveyors.

12.Occupations in warehouses except office and clerical work.

13.Occupations involving use of sharpened tools.

14.Occupations in transportation of persons or property, warehousing and storage, construction (including demolition and repair) except office or sales work in connection with these occupations.

The federal prohibition on the hours 14 and 15 year old minors may be allowed to work is stricter than Alaskan law. Due to this conflict, an employer of 14 or 15 year old minors may find that they are in compliance with State law, but in violation of federal law. For example:

Federal Law

State Law

Children 14 and 15 years old may only work:

1.outside school hours.

2.No more than 40 hours in any one week when school is not in session.

3.Not more than 18 hours in any week when school is in session.

4.Not more than 8 hours in any one day when school is not in session.

5.Not more than 3 hours in any one day when school is in session.

6.Between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. in any one day except during the summer (June 1 through Labor Day), when the evening hours will be 9 p.m.

Children 14 and 15 years old may work:

1.A total of 9 hours of school and work combined in one day.

2.Only between the hours of 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.

3.No more than 23 hours per week outside of school hours (domestic work and babysitting excepted).

4.No more than 6 days per week.

There are certain exceptions to the federal law; for example, children in work-study programs through their schools are exempt from some or all of the hour restrictions. For further information on the federal law, contact the United States Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, Telephone: 1-866-487-9243. Or in Anchorage: (907) 271-2867

TITLE 4 ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES -- ALASKA STATUTES

AS 04.16.049. Access of persons under the age of 21 to licensed premises:

(a)A person under the age of 21 years may not knowingly enter or remain in premises licensed under this title unless:

(1)accompanied by a parent, guardian or spouse who has attained the age of 21 years;

(2)the person is at least 16 years of age, the premises are designated by the board as a restaurant for the purposes of this section, and the person enters and remains only for dining; or

(3)the person is under the age of 16 years, is accompanied by a person over the age of 21 years, the parent or guardian of the underaged person consents, the premises are designated by the board as a restaurant for the purposes of this section, and the person enters and remains only for dining.

(c)Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, a person between 16 or 17 years of age may enter and remain within the licensed premises of a hotel, restaurant, or eating place in the course of employment if

(1)the employment does not involve the serving, mixing, delivering, or dispensing of alcoholic beverages;

(2)the person has the written consent of a parent or guardian; and

(3)an exemption from the prohibition of AS 23.10.355 is granted by the Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The board, with the approval of the governing body having jurisdiction and at the licensee's request, shall designate which premises are hotels, restaurants, or eating places for the purposes of this subsection.

(d)Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, a person 18, 19, or 20 years of age may be employed within the licensed premises of a hotel, restaurant, or eating place, may enter and remain within those premises for the purpose of employment, but may not in the course of employment, sell, serve, deliver, or dispense alcoholic beverages.

TOBACCO & PULL-TABS

AS 11.76.106 restricts access to areas where tobacco and tobacco products are sold. Minors under 19 years may not sell tobacco or tobacco products in the course of their employment. 15 AAC 160.480(b) prohibits the sale of pull-tabs by anyone under the age of 21.

MAY2012 WPBACK

THIS FORM IS AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET AT: www.labor.state.ak.us/lss/forms/workpmit.pdf

Document Specifics

Fact Detail
Form Name Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development Individual Work Permit
Sections Section A to be completed by the Employer, Section B to be completed by Parent or Guardian
Age Requirements General Duties Work Permit approved for 16 & 17 year olds; Specific provisions for 14 – 17 year olds
Work Hours Restrictions Vary by age and whether school is in session, i.e., 14 and 15-year-olds limited to 9 hours of school and work combined per day when school is in session
Proof of Age Employers must verify and keep a copy of the proof of age on site
Governing Laws Alaska Statutes AS 23.10.325-370; Title 4 for Alcoholic Beverages; AS 11.76.106 and 15 AAC 160.480(b) for Tobacco
Prohibited Occupations for Minors Includes manufacturing, explosives handling, mining, and several others
Alcohol and Tobacco Restrictions Restrictions apply to employment and presence in premises dealing with alcohol and tobacco for minors
Contact Information Available for Juneau, Anchorage, and Fairbanks Labor Standards and Safety Division offices

Instructions on How to Fill Out Alaska Work Permit

Filling out the Alaska Work Permit form requires attention to detail to ensure that all parties involved—the employer, the minor, and the parent or guardian—understand and fulfill their roles in compliance with state labor laws. The process involves completing sections of the form that verify the minor's age and work conditions, obtaining the necessary approvals, and maintaining records. Here is a step-by-step guide to fill out the form accurately:

  1. Have the employer fill out and sign Section A. This section should include the employer’s name, contact information, and details about the work environment and the duties assigned to the minor. It is crucial for the employer to affirm that the working conditions will comply with the limitations set by Alaskan labor law, especially regarding hours of work and types of permitted duties.
  2. The parent or guardian must complete and sign Section B. This part captures the consent of the parent or guardian for the minor to be employed, verifying the relationship to the minor, and confirming that the employment aligns with Alaska's child labor laws.
  3. After Sections A and B are filled out, the employer is responsible for verifying the minor’s age. The employer must agree to keep a copy of proof of the minor's age on file at the work premises.
  4. The employer must then submit the work permit to the Wage and Hour office. Depending on the type of work permit required (General or Individual), submission processes might vary slightly.
  5. For a General Duties Work Permit, once the work permit is approved and returned to the employer, the employer must obtain the signature of the minor’s parent or guardian in Section B, if not already completed, verify the minor's age once more, and agree to maintain a copy of the proof of age.
  6. The minor can start work once the approved work permit is received. For General Duties Work Permit, a copy signed by the parent or legal guardian must be returned to the employer within seven (7) calendar days of the minor beginning work.

After the form is completed and all necessary signatures obtained, the employer should ensure that the work environment aligns with the restrictions described in the form, including those related to the sale of alcohol, tobacco products, and the operation of certain machinery. It's important for employers and families to remember that federal law might impose stricter limitations on the employment of minors than state law. Compliance with both federal and state regulations is essential to protect the rights and safety of young workers.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is the Alaska Work Permit and who needs it?

The Alaska Work Permit is a document issued by the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development, intended for minors seeking employment in the state. It serves to ensure that the work will not interfere with their education or wellbeing. Minors aged 14 to 17 years require this permit to be employed in Alaska, with specific provisions for those under 16.

How can an employer apply for an Alaska Work Permit for a minor?

An employer must complete and sign Section A of the Alaska Work Permit form, verify the minor's age, and agree to keep a copy of the proof of age on file at their premises. Following this, the form should be submitted to the Wage and Hour office for processing.

What role do parents or guardians play in the Alaska Work Permit process?

Parents or guardians need to complete and sign Section B of the permit form, giving their consent for the minor's employment in accordance with Alaska child labor laws. For General Duties Work Permits, the signature is obtained after the employer receives approval of the work permit.

What happens once an Alaska Work Permit is approved?

Upon approval, the employer will be notified and must then obtain the signature of the minor’s parent or guardian in Section B for a General Duties Work Permit, verify the minor’s age, and agree to keep the proof of age on file. The minor can then begin work. The employer must return a signed copy of the permit to the Department within seven days of the minor starting work.

Are there limitations on the hours a minor can work under the Alaska Work Permit?

Yes, the permit outlines specific limitations. For minors aged 14 and 15, when school is in session, they can work only a combined total of nine hours of school and employment each day, and no more than 23 hours per week. Their work hours are restricted to between 5 a.m. and 9 p.m. During school vacations, they can work up to 8 hours a day and 40 hours per week, within the same time restrictions.

Can a minor employed under the Alaska Work Permit work in any occupation?

No, there are certain occupations prohibited for minors under 18, including but not limited to, manufacturing explosives, operating heavy machinery, and working in mining operations. Additional restrictions apply for those under 16, such as working in manufacturing or processing jobs, public messenger services, and certain types of kitchen work.

What are the requirements for minors working in places that serve alcohol?

Minors aged 16 or 17 may be allowed to work in establishments that serve alcohol under certain conditions, such as not serving, mixing, delivering, or dispensing alcoholic beverages, having parental consent, and obtaining a specific exemption from the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development.

Are there exceptions to the hour restrictions for minors?

Yes, there are exceptions for minors involved in work-study programs through their schools who may be exempt from some or all of the hourly restrictions. Additionally, federal law may impose stricter restrictions on hours for 14 and 15-year-olds, superseding Alaska law.

How do federal laws interact with the Alaska Work Permit regulations?

Federal laws may be more restrictive than Alaska laws, particularly concerning the hours that 14 and 15-year-olds can work. Employers must ensure compliance with both state and federal regulations to avoid violations.

Where can employers and guardians find more information or seek assistance with the Alaska Work Permit?

They can contact the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development directly at their local offices in Juneau, Anchorage, or Fairbanks, or visit the official website for more forms and information.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Alaska Work Permit form seems straightforward, but it's easy to make mistakes if you're not careful. Here are some common errors people make:

  1. Not ensuring that the employer completes and signs Section A thoroughly.
  2. Overlooking the parent or guardian's signature in Section B.
  3. Forgetting to verify the minor’s age and to keep a copy of the proof of age on file at the employer’s premises.
  4. Failing to submit the work permit to the appropriate Wage and Hour office.
  5. Missing the step where the approved work permit must be returned to the employer before the minor can begin work.
  6. Not obtaining the signature of the minor’s parent or guardian in Section B after receiving the approved duties.
  7. Employer neglects to return a copy of the work permit signed by the parent or legal guardian within seven calendar days of the minor beginning to work.
  8. Incorrect reporting or misunderstanding of the duties to be performed by the minor, and the tools or equipment to be used.
  9. Not checking the relevant laws and regulations regarding minors working in establishments that serve alcohol or are involved with tobacco and pull-tabs, leading to violations.

In addition to these specific missteps, a general oversight is failing to recognize the conflict between federal and state laws concerning the working hours and conditions for minors. Here are some examples of how these misunderstandings can arise:

  • Assuming that compliance with state law is sufficient without considering stricter federal regulations, especially regarding the hours 14 and 15-year-olds can work.
  • Employers not being aware of the occupations prohibited to minors under 18, which can lead to illegal employment practices.
  • Misinterpreting the exceptions outlined for the employment of minors in certain roles or industries, such as those involving alcohol or tobacco.

By avoiding these common mistakes, the process of applying for and receiving an Alaska Work Permit can be smoother and more efficient, ensuring that minors are employed legally and safely.

Documents used along the form

When navigating the waters of employment law in Alaska, especially concerning minors, the Alaska Work Permit form serves as a crucial document. However, it is seldom the only paper trail involved in the legal process. Several other forms and documents often accompany the Alaska Work Permit form to ensure compliance with state and federal laws, support the application, and safeguard all parties involved. The following documents are commonly used in conjunction with the Alaska Work Permit form.

  1. Proof of Age: A copy of an official document (e.g., birth certificate, passport) verifying the minor’s age. It must be kept on file by the employer.
  2. Parental Consent Form: A written agreement from the minor's parent or guardian allowing the minor to be employed, acknowledging the terms of employment.
  3. Employment Agreement: A detailed document outlining the terms and conditions of the minor's employment, including duties, hours, and compensation.
  4. Emergency Contact Information: A form that lists contact information for immediate reach out in case of an emergency during the minor's employment.
  5. School Release Permission (if applicable): A signed document from the minor’s school allowing for employment during school hours, as necessary under specific circumstances.
  6. Hours of Work for Minors Documentation: A schedule outlining the minor's working hours to ensure compliance with restrictions laid out by both state and federal law.
  7. Restaurant Designation Permit (RDP) Verification (if applicable): For minors working in establishments serving alcohol, a copy of the RDP must be obtained and verified by the employer.
  8. Health and Safety Training Records: Documentation proving that the minor has received proper training on health and safety regulations relevant to their workplace.

The interlinking of these documents with the Alaska Work Permit form creates a comprehensive framework that supports legal compliance and protects the rights and safety of young workers in Alaska. Employers must ensure they gather, complete, and maintain these records diligently to uphold the standards set by the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development and other relevant authorities.

Similar forms

The Alaska Work Permit form shares similarities with internship agreement documents. Both require specific details about the nature of the work to be performed, the conditions under which it will be carried out, and the agreement of all parties involved, including, in the case of minors, parental or guardian consent. Internship agreements, much like the work permit, often stipulate the duties to be performed by the intern, the duration of the internship, and may also include clauses on supervision and evaluation of the intern's performance, echoing the work permit's emphasis on verifying a minor’s age and maintaining awareness of the minor’s working conditions.

Similarly, the work permit form is reminiscent of volunteer agreement forms used by many organizations. These forms outline the roles and responsibilities of the volunteer, the duration of the volunteer period, and conditions of the volunteer work environment. Like the Alaska Work Permit, volunteer agreements often require the signature of a parent or guardian if the volunteer is a minor, ensuring that there is consent and understanding of the duties and any risks involved.

Subcontractor agreements also parallel the Alaska Work Founder in several ways. These documents are vital when a business outsources specific tasks to another business or individual. Like the work permit, subcontractor agreements detail the work to be done, set forth the timeline for completing the work, and define the terms of compensation. Both types of documents are essential for clarifying the expectations and responsibilities of each party, including where and when the work will take place.

Another similar document is the employment contract. Employment contracts specify the terms of an individual's employment with a company, including job description, hours of work, salary, and benefits. Like the Alaska Work Permit form, they often include provisions for adhering to certain legal requirements and standards of conduct in the workplace. Additionally, both documents serve to formalize the employment arrangement, providing a clear foundation for the working relationship and an understanding of mutual expectations.

Last but not least, the Alaska Work Permit form bears similarities to child actor work permits, which are required in several states for minors working in the entertainment industry. These permits, like the Alaska Work Permit, ensure adherence to child labor laws, specifying the conditions under which minors may work, including hours, working conditions, and the necessity of parental consent. Both types of permits play a crucial role in protecting minors by ensuring that their work does not interfere with their education or wellbeing.

Dos and Don'ts

When it comes to filling out the Alaska Work Permit form, there are several dos and don'ts that can help streamline the process and ensure compliance with the relevant laws and regulations. Here's a list to guide you through correctly completing the form:

  • Do ensure the employer completes and signs Section A with accurate details about the job and the minor's duties.
  • Do have the parent or legal guardian thoroughly complete and sign Section B, signifying their consent for the minor’s employment.
  • Do verify the minor’s age with a valid proof of age document and agree to keep a copy on file at the workplace, as detailed by the employer in Section A.
  • Do submit the work permit to the Wage and Hour office if you're the employer, following the guidelines for the type of permit you're applying for.
  • Do ensure that the minor’s work conditions comply with Alaska state laws, including hours and types of work permitted for their age, and any necessary breaks.
  • Don't forget to return a copy of the work permit signed by the parent or legal guardian within seven days of the minor beginning work, as this is a crucial step in the process.
  • Don't neglect the restrictions on occupations and working hours specified for minors, as these are clearly outlined in the form and must be complied with to avoid penalties.
  • Don't submit incomplete sections or inaccurate information. It's important that all parts of the form are accurately filled out to prevent processing delays or denial of the work permit.
  • Don't assume federal limitations don’t apply. In some cases, federal laws may impose stricter limitations on minors’ work than state laws. Make sure you're in compliance with both sets of regulations.

By adhering to these guidelines, employers and guardians can work together to ensure a smooth process for obtaining a work permit for minors in Alaska, supporting compliance with legal requirements while facilitating valuable work experience for young individuals.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Alaska Work Permit requirements and procedures that need clarification. Understanding these aspects is crucial for employers, minors, and their guardians to ensure compliance and to facilitate smooth employment processes.

  • Misconception 1: Only the minor needs to complete the work permit form. In reality, the Alaska Work Permit form requires sections to be completed by both the employer (Section A) and the parent or guardian (Section B) before submission. This ensures that both parties are aware of and consent to the terms of employment.

  • Misconception 2: A work permit is not necessary for minors who have previously been employed. Regardless of previous employment, all minors looking to work in Alaska must have a current and valid work permit specifically for each new job. This permit validates the minor’s age, work duties, and working conditions agreed upon.

  • Misconception 3: Employers are not required to verify a minor’s age or keep proof of age on file. Contrary to this belief, the employer is responsible for verifying the minor’s age and maintaining a copy of the proof of age on the premises as part of the work permit process.

  • Misconception 4: Minors can start working as soon as the employer completes Section A. However, the work permit must be approved and, if applicable, amended by the Department of Labor and Workforce Development before the minor is legally allowed to begin work. This ensures the protection of the minor under labor laws.

  • Misconception 5: The work permit covers any type of job for minors. In truth, the permit stipulates specific duties approved for the minor. Certain dangerous or health-risk occupations are prohibited for minors under 18, and additional restrictions apply to those under 16. Employers must ensure the work assigned is within the scope of the permit’s approval.

  • Misconception 6: Work permits are not subject to federal law restrictions. This is incorrect; employers must also comply with federal limitations, which may be stricter than state laws. For example, the hours that 14 and 15-year-olds are allowed to work are more restricted under federal law, and these differences must be observed even when a state work permit has been granted.

By addressing these misconceptions, employers, minors, and their guardians can better navigate the Alaska Work Permit process, ensuring legal compliance and the safety and well-being of minor employees.

Key takeaways

Filling out and utilizing the Alaska Work Permit form is a crucial process for employers and minors seeking employment in Alaska. To ensure compliance with the state's labor laws, here are five key takeaways associated with the process:

  • The work permit form is divided into two main sections. Section A must be completed and signed by the employer, whereas Section B requires completion and a signature from the minor's parent or legal guardian. This division ensures that both the employer and the minor's guardians are involved in the permit application process, promoting transparency and responsibility.
  • For the work permit to be valid, the employer is responsible for verifying the minor's age and agreeing to keep a copy of the proof of age on file at the workplace. This requirement helps in ensuring that minors employed are of legal age for the type of work they are to perform, and it aids in the enforcement of child labor laws.
  • Once the work permit is approved and returned to the employer, the minor is then allowed to begin work. However, before starting, the employer must obtain a signature from the minor’s parent or guardian in Section B of the form. This additional step further involves the minor's family in the employment process and ensures that the legal guardian is aware and approves of the employment.
  • The employer is obligated to submit a copy of the work permit signed by the minor's parent or legal guardian to the Wage and Hour office within seven (7) calendar days of the minor beginning work. This requirement helps the regulatory authorities maintain a record of all minor employments and ensure that these employments are in compliance with Alaska's labor laws.
  • The form outlines specific restrictions on the types of work that minors are prohibited from engaging in, such as manufacturing explosives, mining, and logging, among others. For minors under 16, there are additional restrictions, including occupations in manufacturing and processing. These prohibitions are designed to protect minors from hazardous and unhealthy work environments.

It is of utmost importance that employers and minors comply with these guidelines to ensure the safety and well-being of young workers in Alaska. Proper completion and submission of the Alaska Work Permit form are steps in fostering a safe and lawful work environment for minors.

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